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小说站 > 历史军事 > 吾国与吾民-My Country and My people(英文版)

正文 第99节 文 / [中]林语堂

    栗子网  www.lizi.tw栗子网  www.lizi.tw栗子小说    m.lizi.twandeoested,herepliedbyasking,

    ”didthebaoogrotoanother”su,er

    a,specializedinpaintingbaoos,aheonce

    said,”ieatinalsthangoboosin

    house.”hisbaooyle”of”runningscript,”asplashofink

    annerofpaintidrunkand,afterdinner,under

    thestilationofalholened,diphisbrushintheinkand

    boos,orpoetryastheinspirationatter

    onhishostshishardly

    translatable:”sproutsefroydryiines,istenedbylungsandlivergroboosandrocks.sofulloflifetheygrohattheyotbe

    restrained,andsoianyoursnoeingwas

    nolonger”painted,”but”ten”likecharacters.zu,too,oftendidhis

    paintingsuheinspirationof

    heinrporatedintohisontary

    stilationuldhavebeenacplishedonlyies,

    afterhealholiceffectwouldhavealreadyvanished.

    backofallthisdrunkenness,h.

    theountofveryprofound

    artcriticisdistinguishedbets,k9orthe

    innerla,andjz,ortheartistsoion.the”scholarspainting”was

    aprotestagainstslavishverisilitude,ofogivequotations,

    froheearliesttodetis.thesungsphasizedespeciallyli梩he

    innerspiritofthings.reaercialartists,

    eofanartshouldaitcatgthespiritit

    eredrunkenness.

    butthefactthatsuchpaintingheofprofessionalartistsbutofscholars

    atplay,ateurisenabled

    theodealhpaintinginalightandpleasantspirit.ftheeleventh

    tury,hereburstofthespiritof”scholarspainting,”such

    paintingohsior”playeofthescholars

    ood,likecalligraphyandlikepoetry.therewasno

    heavinessofspirit.itseedasifthesasteryofthe

    brushincalligraphy,hadanexuberanceofenergyoartasa

    pleasantandiingge.theterialequiphesa

    sebrushesandthesainkander,andtheyherebefore

    hisdesk.foopaletteifei,ohegreatestofscholarpainters,

    sotisusedevenarollofpaperforhisbrush,orthepulpofsugare,orthe

    stalkofalotusfloeandthereagithescholars

    ”ediossibletotheseartists.forthtyhad

    steredtheartofnveyingfundantalrhyth,ahingelsewas

    sendary.therearetodaypaintersakesketcheshtheirbarefingers,and

    oneevenobiletongue,dippedininkandligthepaperashedra\vs

    along,paintingillis,thescholarsrecreation.

    thisplayingodatsforacertainqualityofesepainting,calledyi.the

    aybeusedto

    dehesati”rontid”thespiritoftherecluse.”itisthisquality

    oflightheartedandinguisheslipospoetry.thisyi

    itive59or”recluse”qualityisprizedasthehighestqualityofthescholars

    paintings,anditesfroheplayingspirit.liketaoisitistheeffortofthe

    hunspirittogetathedru

    thisdesireisuandableuchthescholarsspiritwas

    restraiheralandpoliticalspheres,andinpaintingatleast,itdiditsbestto

    reverthatfreedoniyiinlin13011374,agreatyuanpaidistinguished

    forthisquality,said:”baoopaintingsarenotintendedrelytopaintthe

    fugitivespiriti.doicarehertheyareexactoot,herthe

    leavesarethickorthin,orherthebranchesarestraightorcrooked”again,he

    said:”anticbrush,

    notinteopyreality,butrelytopleaseself”

    oneshherefore,ineseinkdraanfiguresand

    landscapesofthesoutheschool,certaininfluencesofcalligraphy.first,ohe

    sicstrokes.iinglihepine

    treeohesaprincipleoftingusedineseings.tungchig

    saidaboutpaintihateverylineshouldtallalong,andhihsaid

    ofcalligraphythateveryslantinglineshouldhavethreets.tungchigalso

    saidthat”,theyshouldapplythelaherunningscript,the

    lishu,andthearchaicscript.”oneseesalsointheholloherocksa

    typeofscriptcalledfeipo,any

    hollohetreofthestrokes,aheenthe

    treesthehesealcharacter.forthisisasecretleftusbyghao

    ngfuhielf.further,theartistiportantcalligraphic

    principle,forproperspagistheveryfirstlaatedbypao

    shenpo.ifthespaybesacrificed,as

    ybeseeninyiiyujensatterineseingifthe

    ntourofthecharacterisurical,butispagisanunfivable

    offeurecraftsnship.

    andnizesfurtherinthesileunityofdesignofesepaintingsth

    ...
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