栗子小说 m.lizi.tw栗子网
www.lizi.tw栗子小说 m.lizi.twsubsistence
froaytoday,orevenfroourtohour,ashesit.heis
therebyeoeloyalsthisockasacapital.he
isthuseofuishoagreatervalue,andthe
profit,akesbyitinthisuchrethan
peheadditionalpriceheprofitoftheretailer
iosesuponthegoods.theprejudiepoliticalers
againstshopkeepersandtradesogetherhout
foundation.sofarisitfroeingne
ortorestricttheiuersthattheyeverbeltipliedso
astohurtthepubliaysoastohurtoher.
thequantityofgrople,hbesoldin
apartiandofthattos
neighbourhood.thecapital,therefore,ployedin
thegrocerytradeotexceedissuffittopurchase
thatquantity.ifthiscapitalisdividedbet
grosell
cheaperthanifithehandsofoneonly;andifitwere
dividedaionuchthe
greater,andtheceoftheirbiningtogether,io
raisethepriight
perhapsruinsooftheelves;buttotakecareofthisisthe
businessofthepartiesnceed,anditysafelybetrusted
totheirdiserorthe
produusttendtoketheretailers
bothsellcheaperandbuydearerthaniftheradewas
nopolizedbyoeoftheperhaps,y
sotisdeyaertobuyhehasnooccasion
for.thisevil,hoportaodeserve
thepublicattention,noecessarilybepreventedby
restriultitudeofalehouses,
togivethestsuspiple,thatoccasionsageneral
dispositiontodrunkennessangthenpeople;butthat
dispositionarisingfrothercausesnecessarilygives
eloynttoaltitudeofalehouses.
thepersonsployedinanyofthosefour
selvesproductivelabourers.theirlabour,when
properlydirected,fixesandrealizesitselfinthesubjector
vendibledityupoowed,andgenerallyadds
toitspricethevalueatleastoftheiroaintenand
nsution.theprofitsofthefarr,ofthenufacturer,of
thert,aailer,arealldrathepriceofthe
goodshetprodudthetbuyandsell.
equalcapitals,hoployedineachofthosefourdifferent
diatelyputintotionverydifferentquantities
ofproduent,too,inverydifferent
proportionsthevalueoftheannualproduceofthelandand
labourofthesocietytoheybelong.
thecapitaloftheretailerreplaces,togetherhits
profits,thatofthertofhepurchasesgoods,and
therebyenableshiontinuehisbusiheretailer
hielfistheonlyprodudiately
eloys.inhisprofitsnsiststhes
eloyntaddstotheannualproduceofthelandandlabourof
thesociety.
thecapitaloftheertreplaces,together
ersandnufacturers
ofhepurchasestherudeandnufacturedproducehhe
dealsin,andtherebyeheontiheirrespective
trades.itisbythisservicechieflythathentributes
ilytosupporttheproductivelabourofthesociety,and
toinploys,
too,thesailorsandcarriersone
plaentsthepriceofthosegoodsbythe
value,notonlyofhisprofits,butoftheirhisisall
theproduediatelyputsintotion,and
allthevaluediatelyaddstotheannualproduce.
itsoperationinboththeserespectsisagooddealsuperiorto
thatofthecapitaloftheretailer.
partoftheasternufactureriseloyed
asafixedcapitaliruntsofhistrade,andreplaces,
togethereotherartificerof
hepurployedin
purchasingterials,andreplaces,htheirprofits,the
ersandnersofhepurchasesthebut
agreatpartofitisaluch
shorterperiod,distributedangthedifferentenhe
eloys.itaugntsthevalueofthoseterialsbytheirwages,
andbytheirttersprofitsupontheockofwages,
terials,andinstruntsoftradeeloyedinthebusiness.it
putsiediatelyintotion,therefore,achgreaterquantity
ofproduuchgreatervaluetotheannual
produceofthelandandlabourofthesocietythananequal
capitalinthehandsofanyert.
noequalcapitalputsintotioerquantityof
produer.notonlyhislab
servants,buthislabcattle,areproductivelabourers.in
agriculture,too,naturelaboursalongan;andthoughher
labourstsnoexpesproducehasitsvalue,aswellas
thatofthestexpehestiortaions
ofagriuchtoincrease,thoughthey
dothattoo,astodirectthefertilityofnaturetohe
produostprofitableton.afield
roblesyfrequentlyproduceas
greataquantityofvegetablesasthebestcultivatedvineyardor
field.plantingandtillagefrequentlyregulaterethan
theyaheactivefertilityofnature;andafteralltheir
labreatpartoftheainstobedoneby
her.thelabourersandlabployedin
agrianufactures,
thereproduofavalueequaltotheiroption,orto
the,togetherhitsowners
profits;butofachgreatervalue.overandabovethecapital
ofthefarrandallitsprofits,theyregularlyoccasionthe
reproduaybe
nsideredastheproduceofthosepoure,theuseof
er.itisgreaterorsller
agtothesupposedextentofthosepoher
provedfertilityof
theland.itistheainsafterdedug
orpensatihingheworkof
n.itisseldoessthanafourth,and
...