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小说站 > 历史军事 > 吾国与吾民-My Country and My people(英文版)

正文 第84节 文 / [中]林语堂

    栗子小说    m.lizi.tw台湾小说网  www.192.tw栗子网  www.lizi.tw,

    thenirose,lestthes,shortofleaves,hu.

    esyetthroughh

    theirdance

    thepaleonshhheir.

    hepeculiarlyeseending,easocialistic

    thought,thepoetshielfisa

    littletoorebelliousfortheaverageesepoetry.theusualnoteisoneofsadness

    andresignation,asinsonyoftufuspoe,describingtheharassingeffectsof

    ple:

    icatoshihhaovillageandstayedthateve.

    abailiffcafanginthenight.

    theoldn,hearingthis,cliedoerthewall,

    andtheoldansahebailiffatthedoor.

    oh,hebailiffsvoicesoterrible,

    andansplaintsosoftandlow

    ”ihavethreesonsallattheniehgpost.

    aetosay

    theotherthebattledied.

    letthosethey,

    forthoseore.

    nohehousetheresonlygrandso;

    forhiistherstillreins梬ithout

    adetpattiattogoabout.

    althoughstrengthisebbingweakandlow,

    illgohyou,bailiff,inthefronttoserve.

    foriy,and

    torroardhurrytothehoyangfront.”

    桽ospakethean,andinthenight,thevoice

    becasoloper.

    andintheingyshe;

    aloneshesaidgoodbyetoheroldn.

    thatischaracteristiftheartofrestraintandthefeelingofsadnessinese

    poetry.itgivesapicture,expressesasentint,andleavestheresttothereaders

    igination.

    ix.dra

    theeanpositioureandthat

    bodyofliteratureeanbytheternaly,

    literatureoftheiginatioer,includingthedrasanden

    inthepehkuaorveacularlanguage,andnsequentlyriddenh

    classicalstandards,andnstantlygrethatfreedobecause

    esedraticpositionhappeobelargelypoetry,itedas

    literatureonahigherlevelthanthenovels,andalstonaparhthetanglyrics.

    scholarsedtobeknoatiing

    novels.ontheasousorsubjectto

    debateliketheauthorshipofnovels.

    frooaginativeliteraturenstantlygrewin

    beautyandiortaisonitsown

    rits,aedaninfluenceoverthepeopleasnoclassicalliteratureever

    succeededindoing.

    thishybridaatsforitspeculiarpositionand

    alsreatpopularinflueheesedraisabinationofdialogues

    inthespokenlanguage,heelligibletothepopulad

    songsenpartakeofahighpoeticquality.itsnatureistherefore

    entirelydifferentfrohatoftheionalenglishplay.theso

    shortintervalsandarereinprohanthespokenparts.asisnatural,the

    ianlovesandsorrooreoftenburstoutintosongs.actually,thetheatreisattended,frohe

    pointofvieoreforitssingingthanforitsag.one

    speaksofgoingto”listentoaplay,ratherthanto”see”it.it,therefore,

    thatthetranslationoftheesea”issleading,anditwouldbe

    repropertospeakofitasese”opera.”

    onlybyuandingtheofoperasothe

    people,aspositiorulyuood.forthe

    appealofthedra梕speodeenglishdra梚slargelyao

    theuanding,akesabinedappealtothesensesoflour,

    voiotion.thediufthedraisthespokenlanguage,but

    thatoftheoperaissidthesong,atheatregoertendsaplayexpectsto

    follobyitsnflictsofcharacteranditssurprisesand

    yofa,andanoerispreparedtospendaneveningduringhhis

    intellebedandhissensessoothedbysidlourand

    song.

    thisaostdratiancesarenothattendinga

    sendti,althoughpeoplegotothesaoperasforthefiftiethtihoutlosing

    theedgeoftheirkeenenjoynt.thusitishtheesetheatre.thesocalled

    ghsi”pekingplays”hasageneralrepertoireoflessthanahundredpiecesh

    areplayedoverandainhoutlosingtheirpopularity.andthepeople

    applaudbyshouting”hao”invariablyattheariasostintenseor

    intria,andag

    isrelyanaainsoially

    thesalevelasthatofadonnas.

    theeseoer,therefore,appraisestheeseactoruhetwo

    categoriesofhis”singing”g}andhis”ag”chuo.butthissocalled

    ”ag”isofteeidnsistsofcertaiionalwaysof

    expressiions梚oustheshoglyinartisticheavingand

    sadonnaschest,andi,istooctalsthe

    ludicrous

    ayandagoodvoiofagisalosatisfythe

    audieaybebeautifulandeveryposea

    perfeeilanfangby

    arisisessentiallyrrect,althoughhouchofhissingingis

    apprearvelsathisbeautifulposesand

    gestures,hisgraceful,slongblackeyeb

    ...
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