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正文 第76节 文 / [美]亨德里克·威廉·房龙

    栗子网  www.lizi.tw栗子网  www.lizi.tw台湾小说网  www.192.twolutioninds,

    andtheyingdras

    ofthe``aniablediversion

    fortheenofhisjestysurt.

    thesepleasantbutcarelesspeopleplayedhthedangerous

    fireuntilthesparksfellthrough

    thecracksofthefloor,tenjust

    liketherestofthebuilding.thosesparksunfortunately

    lahebasent

    nfusioheretheownerof

    thehousea

    ofhisproperty,didnotknoallblaze

    out.theflaspreadrapidlyaireedificeed

    bythenflagration,hegreatfrenchrevolution.

    forthesakeofnvenience,hefrench

    revolutionintot1789to1791therewasa

    reorlessorderlyattettointrodustitutional

    narchy.thisfailed,partlythroughlackofgoodfaithand

    stupidityoofthenarchhielf,partlythrough

    circesoverrol.

    fro71799thereeffort

    toestablishadeofgovent.buttheactual

    outbreakofviolencehadbeenprecededbynyyearsof

    uandnysin.

    illionfrandthe

    treasuryptyandthereasihing

    uponaxesuldbelevied,evengoodkinglouis

    ithandagreathuavery

    poorstatesvaguelythatsothingoughttobedone.

    thereforeheinisteroffinance.

    annerobertjaaninthe

    earlysixties,asplendidrepresentativeofthefastdisappearing

    classoflandedgentry,hadbeenasuccessfulgoveorofa

    provinistofgreatability.

    hedidhisbest.unfortunately,heuldnotperforbr >

    racles.asitoretaxesoutof

    theraggedpeasants,itogetthenecessaryfunds

    frohenobilityandclergye.

    thisdeturgotthebesthatednattheurtofversailles.

    furtherreheityofrie

    antoite,thequeen,everybodywhodared

    tontiontheyhinherhearing.soon

    turgoticalvisionaryanda``theoretical

    professorandthenofursehispositionbetenable.

    intheyear1776hen.

    afterthe``professorthereofpracticalbusiness

    sense.heeof

    neckeradehielfrichasagrainspeculatorand

    thepartnerinaionalbankinghouse.hisaitious

    intothegoventservicethatshe

    ghtestablishapositionfhtererwardsas

    theinisterinparis,baroael,

    becaafausliteraryfigureoftheearlyhtury.

    tohafinedisplayofzealjustasturgot

    haddone.in1781hepublishedacarefulreviehefrench

    fihekinguoodnothingofthis``pte

    rendu.hehadjustsenttroopstoaricatohelpthelonists

    againsttheirheenglish.thisexpedition

    provedtobeuedlyexpensiveandneckerwas

    askedtofindthenecessaryfunds.eadofprodug

    revenue,hepublishedrefiguresaistics

    aousethedrearyies

    hisdaysbered.intheyear1781hewas

    disssedasaservant.

    aftertheprofessorandthepracticalbusinessnca

    thedelightfultypeoffinanciereeeverybody

    100peroneyifonlytheywill

    trusthiso.

    heial,

    adehiscareerbothbyhisindustryandhis

    pletelackofhoyandscruples.hefoury

    heavilyied,buthean,ooblige

    everybody,andheiedaquickredy.hepaidthe

    olddebtsbyntraghodisnotnew.

    theresultsiiierialhasbeendisastrous.in

    lessthanthreeyearsrethan800,000,000francshadbeen

    addedtothefrebythisgnisteroffinance

    ilinglysignedhisnatoevery

    dendthatadebyhisjestyandbyhislovely

    queen,hehabitofspendingduringthedays

    ofheryouthinvienna.

    atlasteventheparliantofparisahighurtofjustice

    andnotalegislativebodyalthoughbynoanslag

    inloyaltytotheirsbe

    done.oborroher80,000,000francs.

    ithadbeenabadyearfortheiseryandhunger

    irydistrictsethingsensible

    .thekingasalways

    heseriousnessofthesituation.not

    beagoodideatonsulttherepresentativesofthepeople

    since1614esgeneralhadbeencalledtogether.in

    vieandthatthe

    estatesbenvened.louisxvihoould

    takeadecision,refusedtogoasfarasthat.

    topaourheeeting

    ofthenotablesintheyear1787.thisrelyantagathering

    ofthebestfaliesuldandshould

    bedone,houttougtheirfeudalandclericalprivilege

    oftaxexetion.itisunreasooexpectthatacertain

    itpolitidenocsuicidefor

    thebeofanroupoffelloizens.the127

    notablesobstinatelyrefusedtosurrenderasingleoheir

    arights.thecrohestreet,beingnoeedingly

    hungry,dehatnecker,intheyhadnfidence,

    bereappoihenotablessaid``no.thecrowd

    ireetbegantosshly

    things.thenotablesfled.neissed.

    aneinisteroffihecardinal

    loniedebrienne,edandlouis,drivenbythe

    violentthreatsofhisstarvingsubjects,agreedtocalltogether

    theoldestatesgeneralas``soonaspracticable.thisvague

    proseofursesatisfiednoone.

    nosuchsevereosta

    tury.thecropshadbeeherdestroyedbyfloodsorhad

    beenfrozeh

    ...
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