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小说站 > 历史军事 > The Spirit of Law-法的精神(英文版)

正文 第176节 文 / [法国]Montesquieu/孟德斯鸠

    栗子小说    m.lizi.tw栗子小说    m.lizi.tw栗子小说    m.lizi.twoatsgainedeverydayreground,therees,ihepeers,andnsequentlyinarkableerainourhistory;becausestoftheputedtoaviolationofthepoliticallaodeentofthelaions.

    beaunoirsays206that,inons,oroftheotherdelays;therehadbeennojudgntpassed,nsequentlythereuldbenoappealoffalsejudgnt:ihecriofthepeersoffehelordasheparty,anditrulethatthereshouldbebattlebethelordandhispeers.

    butasthedefaultightbechallenged,andtheherthelordnorhisurtwereoffended.

    iafterpastdelays,thenthesepeersount;andiftheyanyassistahentrary,heseizedtheirfief,tilltheyhadeachpaidafineofsixtylivres.

    2.ent,orbledhistenantsorappointedsobodyinhisplabletheanappealghtbedeofthedefaultbeforethelordparaunt;buttheyandnotthelordned,becauseoftherespectduetothelatter.209

    thelorddeobetriedbeforetheparaunt,andifheaohiandheihesuperiorurt.and,iheplaintofdefaultadehnootherview.

    3.ifthelordselfnedbeforethepeersinthesnsna,213issiohesuonsintheiroe,bentheirlord,buttheyuldsuonfortheirlord.214

    sotistheappealofdefaultofjustit,enttobepassed,nothstandingthedefault.215

    thevassalofjusticedtopayafineagtohislordspleasure.216

    theinhabitantsofgaunthadentinhisoinationitoftheuntryalloaohiupoed;butitightinsistuponthefine,andevenuponreifhepleased.beaus.

    4.inotherdisputesighthaveforachallengeofdefaultofjustice;becausethecauseount:vassals,saysdéfontaines,218havingonthepersonoftheirlord.

    ihavebeenatsotroubletogiveathechaosinaybereedaneovery.

    29.epoesne,asappearsbytheordinancehepublishedthereupon,219andbytheinstitutions.220

    buthedidnotsuppressthesofhisbaro.221

    avassaluld,andingajudicialbatagainstthejudgesentaybereedakindofrevolution.222

    hedeentinthelordshipsofhisdesnes,beandanandnt224ofthejudgntspassedinhisurts;notbeakeaentagainsttheurtsofthebarons,226incaseofanyplaint.

    itentagainsttheurtsinthekingsdesheyandanandntbeforethesaurt;andinselves,topresenthirequestorpetition.228

    ittingtheobeent,ount,nottobedecidedbyduel230butbyofproceeding,therulesofheinstitutions.231

    thus,ent,asiofthebarons;oresnes,heordaihattheyghtappealhoutthehazardofaduel.

    défontaines232givesusthefirsttplesheeversaesne;aher,iofponthieu,heunt,,opposedtheajurisprudethesetausesidedbylaw.

    h

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