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lutherbuedthepapalbullinthepresenceofan
adringltitudeandfrohatnt,peacebetself
andthepopewasnolongerpossible.
ethe
leaderofavastarofdisedchristians.gern
patriotslikeulrihutten,rushedtohisdefehe
studentsoftenberganderfurtandleipzigofferedto
defendhihouldtheauthoritiestrytoirisonhithe
eleen.noharbr >
heraslongashestayedonsaxonground.
allthishappeheyear1520.charlesvy
yearsoldandastherulerofhalftheo
reinonpleasahepope.hesentoutcalls
foradieteneralasselyinthegoodcityofson
therhineahertobepresentandgivean
atofhisextraordinarybehaviour.luther,whonow
ans,.herefusedto
takebackasinglehehadevertenorsaid.
hisnscerolledonlybythewod.he
onsce
thedietofs,afterduedeliberation,declared
lutheranoutlaan,andforbadeallgerns
togivehihelterorfoodordrink,ortoreadasingle
hebookshedastardlyheretichadten.
butthegreatreforrajority
ofthegernsofthenorththeedictost
unjustandeousdot.freatersafety,luther
heburg,acastlebelongingtotheelector
ofsaxony,andtherehedefiedallpapalauthoritybytranslating
theentirebibleintothegernlanguage,thatallthe
peopleghtreadandknoselves.
bythisti,therefortionual
andreligiousaffair.thoseode
churchbuildihisperiodofuoattad
destroytheydidnotlikebecausetheydidnotuand
it.ioverishedknightstriedtokeupforpastlossesby
grabbierritoryonasteries.
disedprinperor
toiheirpeasants,following
theleadershipofhalfadethebestof
theopportunityandattaastersand
plunderedandrderedahezealoftheold
crusaders.
averitablereignofdisorderbrokeloosethroughoutthe
eire.soprincesbecaprotestantsasthe``protesting
adherentsoflutheredtheir
aiholidhaheir
protestantsubjects.thedietofspeyeroftheyear1526
triedtosettlethisdifficultquestionofallegianceby
that``thesubjeereligiousdenonation
astheirprihistuedgernyintoacheckerboard
ofathousandhostilelittleduchiesandprincipalitiesand
createdasituationalpolitical
growthforhundredsofyears.
infebruaryoftheyear1546lutherdiedand
torestinthesachurineyearsbeforehe
hadproclaidhisfausobjestothesaleofindulgences.
ihanthirtyyears,theindifferent,jokingand
laughio
thearguing,quarrelling,backbitiingsocietyofthe
refortion.theuniversalspiritualeireofthepopes
catoasuddenendandtheeeuropewas
tuedintoabattlefield,estantsandcatholics
killedeachotherfreatergloryofcertaintheological
doesprehensibletothepresentgeion
asthesteriousinscriptionsofthearuss.
religiouswarfare
theageofthegreatreligious
ntroversies
thesixteenthaeeuriesheageof
religiousntroversy.
ifyouosteverybody
aroundyouisforever``talkingenoddiscussing
rikesintheirrelationtothe
lifeofthenity,forthatistheintopifi
ofouroe.
thepoorlittlechildrenoftheyear1600or1650fared
hingbut``religion.their
headsh``predestination,``transubstantition,
``freeherqueerwords,expressing
obscurepointsof``thetruefaith,hercatholir
protestant.agtothedesireoftheirparentstheywere
baptisedcatholicsorlutheransorcalvinistsorzwinglians
oranabaptists.theyleaedtheirtheologyfroheaugsburg
the``institutes
ofchristianity,uledthe
thirtyiclesoffaithedintheenglish
bookofnprayer,andtheyoldthatthese
alonerepresehe``truefaith.
theyheardoftheheftofchurchproperty
perpetratedbykinghenryviii,thechrriednarchof
england,adehielfthesupreheadoftheenglish
churdassudtheoldpapalrightsofappointingbishops
andpriests.theyhadanightreeone
ntioheholyinquisition,hitsdungeonsandits
nytorturechaers,andtheyreatedtoequallyhorrible
storiesofhoobofeddutchprotestantshad
gotholdofadozendefen
forthesheerpleasureofkillingthosewhoprofessed
adifferentfaith.ituthetwo
ntendingpartiesatched.otherwise
thestruggleetoaquicksolution.
nedhtgeions,and
itgrepliost
iortaails,andstaskyoutogetthe
restfrohenyhistoriesoftherefortion.
thegreatreforoventoftheprotestants
hadbeenfollo
ofthechurch.thosepopeswho
hadbeeeurhunistsanddealersinron
andgreekantiquities,disappearedfroheseand
theirplatyhours
adayadnisteringthoseholydutieshhadbeenplaced
intheirhands.
thelongandratherdisgraonasteries
onksandnunsobeup
atsuostudythechurchfathers,totendthesid
hedying.theholyinquisitioncheddayand
nightthatnodangerousdoesshouldbespreadbywayof
thep
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