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正文 第46节 文 / [美]亨德里克·威廉·房龙

    台湾小说网  www.192.tw小说站  www.xsz.tw小说站  www.xsz.twnaughtuntedfor

    verylittle.

    asanexale,lettellyouofsothingthathappened

    ihtury.iohere

    berofexcellentphysis.theyattractedpeople

    desirousofleaingthediosta

    thousandyearsuntil1817thereyofsaleo

    ofhippocrates,thegreatgreekdoctor

    icedhisartinahellasih

    turybeforethebirthofchrist.

    thentherebrittany,

    hethturybegaureontheology

    andlogienflocked

    tothefren.otherpriestswhodisagreed

    steppedforoexplaintheirpointofview.paris

    ltitudeofenglishnand

    gernsanditaliansandstudentsfrowedenandhungary

    andaroundtheoldcathedraloodonalittleislandin

    theseiheregreousuyofparis.

    inbolognainitaly,ankbythenaofgratianhad

    piledatextbookforthoseoknow

    thelaanylaynthen

    cafrollovereuropetratianexplainhisideas.

    toprotecttheelvesagainstthelandlordsandtheinnkeepers

    andthebhouseladiesoftheedarporation

    oruyandbeholdthebeginningoftheuy

    ofbologna.

    hereheuyofparis.wedo

    notknoberofdisgrueachers

    togetherhtheirpupilscrossedtheelandfounda

    hospitablehoinnlittlevillageohascalledoxford,

    andinthisousuyofoxfordto

    being.inthesaheyear1222,therehadbeenasplit

    intheuyofbologna.thedisedteachersagain

    folloovedtopaduaandtheirproudcity

    thenceforedofauyofitso

    froalladolidinspaintocra

    poitiersinfranany.

    itisquitetruethatchoftheteagdohese

    earlyprofessorsoourears,traio

    listentologaritharis.thepoint

    hoakeisthistheddleagesand

    especiallythethirteeuryehe

    ongtheyoungergeion,

    there,andthereless

    ifsobashfulaskingofquestions.andoutofthis

    turilgreherenaissance.

    butjustbeforethecurtaise

    ofthediaevalaryfigurecrossedthestage,of

    yououghttokhanhisrena.this

    ne.hehesonofaflorentinelawyer

    ilyandhesahelightof

    dayintheyear1265.hegrehecityofhisaors

    toinghisstoriesofthelifeofst.francis

    ofassisiuponthehechurchoftheholycross,but

    oftentoschool,hisfrightenedeyeshe

    puddlesofbloodoldoftheterribleandendlesswarfare

    thatragedforeverbetheguelphsandtheghibellines,

    thefolloperors.

    her

    hadbeenonebeforehijustasanariightbee

    adeplybecausehisfather

    hadhappeobeadecratorarepubli.butaftera

    feesahatitaly,unlessunitedunderasingle

    head,threateoperishasavictifthedisorderedjealousies

    ofathousandlittlecities.thenhebecaaghilbeiline.

    helookedforhelpbeyondthealps.hehopedthata

    ghtyeerhteaablishunityandorder.

    alashehopedinvain.theghibellinesof

    floreneonuntiltheday

    ofhisdeathadstthedrearyruinsofravenna,intheyear

    1321,danteelessingthebreadof

    charityatthetableofrichpatronseswouldhave

    sunkintothedeepestpitofoblivionbutforthissi,

    thattheyhadbeenkindtoapoetinhissery.duringthe

    nyyearsofexile,dapelledtojustifyhielf

    andhisasicalleaderinhis

    hotohisdayswalkingalong

    thebanksoftheaothatheghtcatchagliseofthe

    lovelybeatriceportinari,an,a

    dozenyearsbeforetheghibellinedisaster.

    hehadfailediionsofhiscareer.hehad

    faithfullyservedthetohandbeforearrupt

    urthehadbeenaccusedofstealingthepublidsand

    hadbeeobebuedaliveshouldheventure

    backofthecityoffloreoclear

    hielfbeforehisoporaries,

    daheedaniginary

    detailhedescribedthecirceso

    hisdefeataedthehopelessnditionofgreedandlust

    andhatreduedhisfairandbeloveditalyintoa

    battlefieldforthepitilessrariesofkedandselfish

    tyrants.

    hetellsushohethursdaybeforeeasteroftheyear

    1300hehadlosthisandhowhefound

    hispathbarredbyaleopardandalionandawolf.hegave

    hielfupforlostidstthe

    trees.itaandphilosopher,sent

    uponhiserrandofrcybytheblessedvirginandbybeatrice,

    highheavenchedoverthefateofher

    truelover.virgilthentakesdahroughpurgatoryand

    throughhell.deeperahepathleadsthentil

    theyreachtheloselfstandsfrozen

    intotheetealiostterribleofsinners,

    traitorsandliarsandthoseeand

    successbyliesandbydeceit.butbeforethetwowanderers

    havereaetallthosewho

    insoherhaveplayedaroleioryofhis

    belovedcity.eerorsandpopes,dashingknightsand

    edtoetealpunishnt

    thedayofdeliverance,heyshall

    leavepurgatoryforheaven.

    itisacuriousstory.itisahandbookofeverythingthe

    peopleofthethirteeurydidaandfearedand

    prayedfor.throughitallvesthefigureofthelonely

    florentineexile,

    ...
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