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小说站 > 历史军事 > The Spirit of Law-法的精神(英文版)

正文 第86节 文 / [法国]Montesquieu/孟德斯鸠

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    17.ofenfrananyslavesinarepublientakingheevilis,iftheyhavetoogreatanuerofslavestheyinduebounds;iftheyhavetoonyfreedbeeaburdentotherepubliultitudeoffreednasfrohatofslaves.itisnecessary,therefore,thatthelaothesetonveniences.

    theseverallaadeatro,bothforandagainstslaves,sotistolit,andatothertistofaentinselvesinthisrespeissionforthesterstoreduen,theeerordeclaredthatitakenogeneraldecree.

    erefles.

    ansiderablenueroffreednoughtnotsuddenlytobedebyagenerallaongthevolsiniehefreedn,beingstersofthesuffrages,enaarriedtothefreebo.

    thereareseveralaypresoses,itedthatofthehebreberofthoseslavesaybeevenberofslavesares;todivideangthefreeboapartoftheseeloynts,forexale,rinishingthenuerofslaves.

    anyfreedn,itisnecessarythatthecivillai.

    itisorefavourediheponottofallintothehandsofthevulgar.

    atro,anyfreedn,thepolitinothing:theyhadevenashareinthelegislature,buttheresolutioofnoightbearapartinthepubliffiy;buttheyenfroeingunitedbyrriageiliesofthefreebo;buttheyittedtoxselves.

    18.offreednandeuisfrequentlyofadvathesituationofthefreedlittlebelooveadislikeoftheirndition.butiient,engenerallyfindingtheelvesabovethefreebo.theyruleiofthepriheyleadhintirelybytheforr,notbythelatter.sueiisoftheeerors.

    anyprivilegesbegrahetheyilyoftheiroheyarenaturallyattachedtothatofanother:anditisonlybyakindoffithattheyarensideredascitizens.

    ahereareuntriesagistrapier,42”allthendarins,ilies,andthoughtheyarenaturallyavariasterortheprinefitsintheendbythisverypassion.

    daiertellsus,too,43thatinthisuntrytheeunuarry.thelaitstheirrriageybefoundedpartlyontheirrespeptofthefairsex.

    thustheyaretrustedagistraily;aedtorry,becausetheyaregistrates.

    thenitisthatthesenseainseakindofenjoynt.so,inlton,thatspiritakeuseofhisiotencyitself.

    beroflailitaryeloynts;buttheyalagain.itseeasiftheeunuchsoftheeastessaryevil.

    1.justinian,institutes,i.

    2.exceptingafeannibals.

    3.ianslaveryinastrierlyangtherons,andatpresentinourlonies.

    4.biblioth.ang.,xiii,partii,art.3.

    5.seesolis,historyoftheofxi,andgarcilassodelavega,historyoftheofperu.

    6.labat,neerica,iv,p.114,1728,12.

    7.presentstateofrussia.

    8.daier,voyages,iii.

    9.politics,i.5.

    10.asybeseeninthenesofhartz,inlohoseofhungary.

    11.deribusgernoru25.

    12.taanoru20,saysthesterisnottobedistinguishedfroheslavebyanydelicacyofliving.

    13.sirjohnchardin,travelstopersia.

    14.sirjohofizagour.

    15.booki,tit.32,§5.

    16.therevoltofthelukesilitiapire.

    17.lahevisigoths,iii,tit.1,§1.

    18.ibid.,v,tit.7,§20.

    19.ibid.,v,tit.2,§9.

    20.laans,5,§3.

    21.ibid.,§5,pervirtute

    22.”sioreintheservilethaninthepunicwar.”iii.19.

    23.seetheitleofthesenat.ns.sillan.,ff.

    24.leg.siquis,§12,ff.desenat.ns.

    ...
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