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小说站 > 历史军事 > The Spirit of Law-法的精神(英文版)

正文 第76节 文 / [法国]Montesquieu/孟德斯鸠

    栗子小说    m.lizi.tw小说站  www.xsz.tw小说站  www.xsz.twnnfirountainsprovisionsaresodear,aryissopopulous,thatasesretonaturethanaturkdoestothesultan.

    anqueringpeople,suayridtheelvesofalltaxesastheyreignovervanquishednations.theheydonotpayinproportiontotheirliberty,beonarch.

    butthegeneralrulestillholdsgood.iegoventsthereisayfortheofthetaxes,y.iitries10thereisanequivalentforliberty,helightnessofthetaxes.

    insoareinareflourishingnditiontha.itispretehattheseproviheyareabletobetaxedhigher;henatdeprivihisverygovent,otheprincesadvantage.

    13.iaxesareaybeinitstotheandreenerallyabletobeartheirthenatureofthegovent.

    inaisityofslavery.

    14.thatthenatureofthetaxesisiiontothegovent.aorenaturaltoslavery;adutyonrdiseisrenaturaltoliberty,byreasonithasnotsodirectarelationtotheperson.

    itisnaturaliientforthepriohissoldiers,ortothosebelongingtohisurt;buttodistributelandsangsttheandofursethatthereshouldbeveryfeohestnaturaltaxheakedifferentightarisetheheyareunderanabsoluteneselvesbytherateofostchedareabletontribute.

    thenaturaltaxoventsisthedutylaidonrerer.heherrefund:andhehaspaidforthensurthedutyeroderationofthegovent,totheprevalefiftyorsixtypoundssterlingforeverytunofports.ertthatptuous,hohacrazyorshatteredfortune

    15.abuseofliberty.tothesegreatadvantagesoflibertyitisoventhasbeenproduirableeffeselvestoslavery,stheleastfavour.

    libertyproduinutionoftribute.

    stoftheedionarpteveryyearsoprovinpirefroayingtribute.12theionsoftheirakentionoftheiros,butnotawordofours.

    fronunpardonableie,thepeoplederivethisadvahattheyarenotininistersdonotforeebyed,theyaresuentthepeople,fortheydoually.tornttheelves.butitisiossiblethereshouldbeanyfixedruleinourfinances,sihingorothertoexecute,houteverknoitis.

    itisnolongercustoryioaeans.

    16.ofthesofthehotans.itetansperors,thepeoplepletributeent,inheysufferedeveryinnvenienceoflostliberty,hallthehorrorofpresentslavery.

    17.oftheaugntationoftroops.aneperhasspreaditselfovereurope,iokeepupanexorbitaroops.ithasitsredoublings,andofshisfore;sothatnothingisgaiherebybutthepublianyaresonfootasifhispeopleinated:andtheygivethenaofpeaostopulentporceoftheentingourtroops,esituationasthetartars.15

    grea

    ...
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