小說站
小說站 歡迎您!
小說站 > 歷史軍事 > The Spirit of Law-法的精神(英文版)

正文 第32節 文 / [法國]Montesquieu/孟德斯鳩

    台灣小說網  www.192.tw台灣小說網  www.192.tw栗子網  www.lizi.twifottoobservethatasportaionofcivillaws.1

    alloberofladiatelydisvered.

    2.ofthesiliinallaents.inisteredostignorantofallnationsshouldbethestankindtoknow

    ifihesetforofjustierous:butifintherelationtheybeartothelibertyandsecurityofeveryindividual,toofehatthetrouble,expense,delays,aheverydangersofourjudiciaryproceedings,arethepricethateachsubjectpaysforhisliberty.

    inturkey,ethodofdeternierofindifferehepasha,afteraquickhearing,ordersabouttheirbusiness.

    hereitind,andasteadinessinpursuingonespoint.allthisshouldbeavoidedinagove,andinanoughttoknoagistratestnothearhisnantioned,andthathissecuritydepeirelyonhisbeingreducedtoakindofannihilation.

    butiegovents,easubjeanisstrippedofhishonourorpropertyuntilafteralonginquiry;andnooflifetillhisveryuntryhasattaeansofkinghisdefence.

    hendiatelythinksofreduoreaffectedinded.

    inrepublialitiesatleastareheyincreaseinproportiontothevalueonthehonour,fortune,liberty,andlifeofthesubject.

    inrepublients,nareallequal;equaltheyarealsoiients:intheforr,becausetheyareeverything;ier,becausetheyarenothing.

    3.isandinineaannerofjudgitledandfixed;heheephori;buttheinnveniehisproceedinginatelaws.

    iientstherearenolaselfishishtbeexplaiheprejudiceofeverycitizen,incasesheirhonour,property,orlifeisnceed.

    atrothejudgeshadodothaaybeseenindiverslaentinflictedbythelahisheneedsonlytoopenhiseyes.

    4.ofthennerofpassingjudg.ihodofarbitration;theydeliberatetogether,theyniity;theyderatetheiropinions,ioreheforbletothoseofothers:andthelesseuerareobligedtogiveajority.butthisisnotagreeabletothenatureofarepublie”;3thisbeihodsofarbitrationareabovetheirreaheyhaveonlytoseen,toaent.

    theronsintrodusofapleofthegreeks,aablishedarulethateachcauseshouldbedirectedbyitspropera.thisannerofjudging;itighthaveitalheireyes.otherhisstateofthequestioninuallyge,andbenolongerdistinguished.

    henpledend,akinganyadditioation.buttheprtorsdevisedotherforofaonarchy.heisasayingangthefrenchlahatinfrance5allasareexbonafide.

    5.ihesnybejudge.chiavel6attributesthelossofthelibertyofflorehepeoplesnotjudginginabodyincasesofhightreasonagai

    ...
(快捷鍵 ←)上一章 本書目錄 下一章(快捷鍵 →)
全文閱讀 | 加入書架書簽 | 推薦本書 | 打開書架 | 返回書頁 | 返回書目